In recent years, as China's labor costs have doubled, the implementation of the “Made in China 2025†strategy, the transformation of enterprise manufacturing model is imperative, the Chinese robot industry has ushered in the historical opportunity of industrial development, and the problems facing industrial development. It also followed.
When the Chinese robot industry is cold, the hot service robot is still waiting for the opportunity
In 2016, China released the “Robot Industry Development Plan (2016-2020)â€, which detailed the goals and tasks of China's robot industry in the next five years. Around this plan, it is not difficult to see that the development and application of industrial robots has become the top priority of the intelligent manufacturing industry. Therefore, the speed of development of the robot market is first highlighted in the industrial field.
According to the data of CCID think tank, the output value of domestic robots reached 1.64 billion yuan in 2015, and the growth rate of output value reached 55%. In 2015, the sales volume of industrial robots in China was 75,000 units, accounting for more than 1/4 of global sales, up 23.7% year-on-year. According to the plan of "Made in China 2025", the sales targets of industrial robots in 2020, 2025 and 2030 are 150,000 units, 260,000 units and 400,000 units respectively. It is estimated that the Chinese robot market will reach 600 billion yuan in the next decade.
From the overall situation, due to the promising prospects of robot applications, domestic capital has been involved in this field. The most obvious thing is that many robot companies and industrial parks have sprung up in the past two years. According to statistics, at present, there are about 3,000 industrial robot manufacturing and service enterprises in China, and the industrial structure has taken initial shape. Compared with the steady development of the foreign robot industry, the Chinese robot industry is in a state of cold and hot.
According to Li Yizhong, former Minister of Industry and Information Technology, the media: China's industrial robot industry is currently in the growth stage, the market share of independent brands is only 32%, foreign products in the high-end market account for 95%, and key core components still rely on imports; The number of robots owned is only half of the international average, which is 15% of the advanced countries; the low level and repeated construction are common, and the number of robot manufacturing enterprises is large, but the scale is small.
From the point of view of output value, industrial robots currently occupy an absolute dominant position, and are dominated by European and Japanese companies. More than 50% of the global market is occupied by four major families: ABB in Switzerland, KUKA in Germany, Fanuc in Japan and Yaskawa Electric Industrial Robot. China's industrial robot technology is very backward, and the market share of 70% of the domestic market has long been occupied by the "four big families."
From the perspective of service-oriented robots, the degree of marketization of service robots in China and even in the world is still in its infancy. On the one hand, driven by the rigid demand of labor shortage and aging population, and the impact of the per capita disposable income increase and the rapid iteration of advanced technologies such as Internet of Things, big data, computers, human-computer interaction, etc., the service robot industry has huge room for development. On the other hand, service robot technology is a multi-disciplinary cross-integration technology involving mechanical design, automatic control, bionics, kinematics and other fields. In the context of diversity, randomness and complexity, its task of environmental awareness More complexity and real-time requirements are required. This type of technology is still immature.
According to Qu Daokui, president of Xinsong Robot, the media said frankly: "The prospect of service robots is optimistic, but so far, it is not clear in which segment of the field broke out, only knowing that a certain demand is big, but when the market starts, profit What the pattern is, it needs to be explored."
In addition, based on the market's pursuit of intelligent manufacturing and the promotion of policy layers, service robots have become a hot topic at the industrial level. Various industry forums and conferences have been held one after another, but in reality, most people rarely use services in their lives. robot.
All in all, domestic robots have a certain distance to catch up with foreign intelligent robot products that have been developing for a long time. Many intelligent robots made in China are often better at talking about papers. When they are presented, they are all like this, but in the actual experience, they are not good, and the practicality and function are not good. Therefore, the development of China's robot industry is also a step-by-step process. How to improve the stability and ease of use of robots, how to make intelligent robots modular and systematic, how to integrate intelligent robots with Internet, information and big data technologies. The problem that needs to be solved now.
However, although the current Chinese domestic robot industry is relatively backward, with the implementation of the “Made in China 2025†strategy and the development of technology, the prospect of the Chinese robot industry is still worth looking forward to.
When the Chinese robot industry is cold, the hot service robot is still waiting for the opportunity
After Germany introduced Industry 4.0, the world's manufacturing powers have proposed their own new ideas in manufacturing. In 2015, China proposed China Manufacturing 2025, emphasizing the deep integration of informationization and industrialization to lead and drive the development of the entire manufacturing industry.
In 2016, China released the “Robot Industry Development Plan (2016-2020)â€, which detailed the goals and tasks of China's robot industry in the next five years. Around this plan, it is not difficult to see that the development and application of industrial robots has become the top priority of the intelligent manufacturing industry. Therefore, the speed of development of the robot market is first highlighted in the industrial field.
According to the data of CCID think tank, the output value of domestic robots reached 1.64 billion yuan in 2015, and the growth rate of output value reached 55%. In 2015, the sales volume of industrial robots in China was 75,000 units, accounting for more than 1/4 of global sales, up 23.7% year-on-year. According to the plan of "Made in China 2025", the sales targets of industrial robots in 2020, 2025 and 2030 are 150,000 units, 260,000 units and 400,000 units respectively. It is estimated that the Chinese robot market will reach 600 billion yuan in the next decade.
From the overall situation, due to the promising prospects of robot applications, domestic capital has been involved in this field. The most obvious thing is that many robot companies and industrial parks have sprung up in the past two years. According to statistics, at present, there are about 3,000 industrial robot manufacturing and service enterprises in China, and the industrial structure has taken initial shape. Compared with the steady development of the foreign robot industry, the Chinese robot industry is in a state of cold and hot.
According to Li Yizhong, former Minister of Industry and Information Technology, the media: China's industrial robot industry is currently in the growth stage, the market share of independent brands is only 32%, foreign products in the high-end market account for 95%, and key core components still rely on imports; The number of robots owned is only half of the international average, which is 15% of the advanced countries; the low level and repeated construction are common, and the number of robot manufacturing enterprises is large, but the scale is small.
From the point of view of output value, industrial robots currently occupy an absolute dominant position, and are dominated by European and Japanese companies. More than 50% of the global market is occupied by four major families: ABB in Switzerland, KUKA in Germany, Fanuc in Japan and Yaskawa Electric Industrial Robot. China's industrial robot technology is very backward, and the market share of 70% of the domestic market has long been occupied by the "four big families."
From the perspective of service-oriented robots, the degree of marketization of service robots in China and even in the world is still in its infancy. On the one hand, driven by the rigid demand of labor shortage and aging population, and the impact of the per capita disposable income increase and the rapid iteration of advanced technologies such as Internet of Things, big data, computers, human-computer interaction, etc., the service robot industry has huge room for development. On the other hand, service robot technology is a multi-disciplinary cross-integration technology involving mechanical design, automatic control, bionics, kinematics and other fields. In the context of diversity, randomness and complexity, its task of environmental awareness More complexity and real-time requirements are required. This type of technology is still immature.
According to Qu Daokui, president of Xinsong Robot, the media said frankly: "The prospect of service robots is optimistic, but so far, it is not clear in which segment of the field broke out, only knowing that a certain demand is big, but when the market starts, profit What the pattern is, it needs to be explored."
In addition, based on the market's pursuit of intelligent manufacturing and the promotion of policy layers, service robots have become a hot topic at the industrial level. Various industry forums and conferences have been held one after another, but in reality, most people rarely use services in their lives. robot.
All in all, domestic robots have a certain distance to catch up with foreign intelligent robot products that have been developing for a long time. Many intelligent robots made in China are often better at talking about papers. When they are presented, they are all like this, but in the actual experience, they are not good, and the practicality and function are not good. Therefore, the development of China's robot industry is also a step-by-step process. How to improve the stability and ease of use of robots, how to make intelligent robots modular and systematic, how to integrate intelligent robots with Internet, information and big data technologies. The problem that needs to be solved now.
However, although the current Chinese domestic robot industry is relatively backward, with the implementation of the “Made in China 2025†strategy and the development of technology, the prospect of the Chinese robot industry is still worth looking forward to.
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